Live ISO Manual

Manual & FAQ

1. Flash Live ISO to USB stick

Download balenaEtcher and flash Live ISO onto a USB stick. This process makes Live ISO bootable from the USB stick. This is not equivalent to simple copying the ISO file onto the USB stick. A nano USB stick SanDisk Ultra Fit USB 3.2 is recommended, or alternative minimalistic USB stick with a high read speed (e.g. 300MB/s).

Flash Live ISO onto USB stick using balenaEtcher
Flash Live ISO onto USB stick using balenaEtcher

2. Set auto-boot from USB stick

Insert the USB stick into a USB 3.0 (or higher) port. Power on the computer and, when the manufacturer’s logo appears, enter the BIOS/UEFI setup (e.g., Del, F2, or Esc – refer to your computer’s manual). Navigate to the Boot settings and set the USB device as the first boot option.

Set the USB device as the first boot option
Set the USB device as the first boot option
(actual layout is vendor-dependent)

If the USB stick is not visible, you may need to disable Fast Boot or Quick Boot, as these options can skip USB device initialization.

Disable Fast Boot if the USB stick is not visible
Disable Fast Boot if the USB stick is not visible
(actual layout is vendor-dependent)

If Legacy/CSM (BIOS) mode is available, enable it to preserve the boot order even when the USB stick is removed. When a bootable USB stick is inserted, the system will automatically boot from it; when it is removed, the system will boot from the internal drive. Re-inserting the USB stick will again automatically boot the system from the USB stick.

Enable Legacy/CSM (BIOS) to keep the boot order even in when the USB stick is removed
Enable Legacy/CSM (BIOS) to keep the boot order even in when the USB stick is removed
(actual layout is vendor-dependent)

You may load the default BIOS settings to revert any changes if the configuration does not work as intended. Then repeat the steps using the correct values to enable automatic boot from the USB stick.

On UEFI systems without Legacy/CSM (BIOS) support (common on newer hardware, approx. 2023 and later), if the USB stick is removed and reinserted, the system will not boot from the stick unless the boot order is manually changed again. Therefore, automatic booting from a USB stick requires that the USB stick remain physically inserted.

We recommend using a low-profile (nano-form) USB stick, such as the SanDisk Ultra Fit USB 3.2, to minimize the risk of accidental removal.

Nano-form USB stick is recommended (SanDisk Ultra Fit USB 3.2)
Nano-form USB stick is recommended (SanDisk Ultra Fit USB 3.2)

On desktop hardware, the easiest solution is to connect the USB stick to a rear-panel port where it is not directly accessible. An alternative is to connect the USB stick internally to a motherboard USB header inside the case using an appropriate internal USB cable.

Desktop - connect the USB stick to a rear-panel port where it is not directly accessible
Desktop – connect the USB stick to a rear-panel port where it is not directly accessible

On laptops, if hardware modification is acceptable (for older hardware), you may secure the nano-form USB stick physically in place by applying a layer of hot glue on the bottom part of the stick. Important: this solution is entirely at your own risk, may void warranties, and should only be considered if you fully accept potential damage.

Laptop - if hardware modification is acceptable (for older hardware), optionally secure the USB stick by hot glue, AT YOUR OWN RISK
Laptop – if hardware modification is acceptable (for older hardware), optionally secure the USB stick by hot glue, AT YOUR OWN RISK

One-time boot for testing purposes: Insert the USB stick into a USB 3.0 (or higher) port. Power on the computer and, when the manufacturer’s logo appears, open the one-time boot menu (e.g. F12, F9, F8, or Esc – refer to your computer’s manual). Select the USB device from the list to boot from. If the USB stick is not visible, you may need to disable Fast Boot or Quick Boot in the BIOS/UEFI setup, as these options can skip USB device initialization.

BIOS boot menu for one-time boot for testing purposes
BIOS boot menu for one-time boot for testing purposes
(actual layout is vendor-dependent)

Secure Boot: If a blue screen with the message “ERROR Verification failed” appears, follow the steps to enroll the Live ISO public key. This is required only on the first boot. If the one-time boot option for testing purposes was used, repeat the boot selection after reboot to select the USB drive again.

Steps to enroll the Live ISO public key with Secure Boot enabled
Steps to enroll the Live ISO public key with Secure Boot enabled

3. Boot Live ISO from USB stick

Boot the Live ISO from the USB stick and connect to the Internet using an Ethernet cable or Wi-Fi. If you use Wi-Fi, you will be prompted to enter the network name (SSID) and password, as shown below. The Live ISO will connect automatically on the next boots.

The Live ISO boot process automatically launches the Chromium web browser as the only application. No other GUI environment is used, keeping it as simple as possible for children. On laptops, use the Fn keys to adjust screen brightness and volume.

Close the last Chromium tab to shut down the system. This ensures that persisted browser data (such as accepted website consent settings and logins, if optionally preconfigured in the configuration form) is properly written to persistent storage. All non-persistent data will be lost. DO NOT use the power button to shut down the system.

Generic Questions

Live ISO images are provided free of charge. They are built using free and open-source software under their respective licenses, with redistributable firmware included for hardware compatibility.
Live ISO is a minimalistic operating system image that runs from a USB stick without installation.
When you boot Live ISO, the entire system loads fresh into memory and does not use or modify the files on the computer drive. Any potentially installed malware, viruses and harmful files disappear as soon as the system powers off.
Most desktop computers and laptops support booting from USB stick. Compatibility depends on hardware and BIOS/UEFI settings.

Configuration Questions

Live ISO includes the Chromium web browser.
Live ISO starts building after the request. The build process is finished typically in two hours. After that the requested Live ISO is posted in the download section. Use the Live ISO name specified in the configuration form to dowload it. You will also be notified by email when your Live ISO is ready to download.
The requested personalized Live ISO remains available until 10 new Live ISO images are requested.

Technical Questions

Live ISO is designed to run directly from the USB stick without installation.
No. Live ISO is an immutable system to ensure security and a fixed environment.
Recommended USB stick is SanDisk Ultra Fit USB 3.2 Flash Drive 64GB. Minimum required flash disk size is 2GB. However, USB sticks with a larger size have higher read speed. Use USB 3.0 or higher port to insert the stick.
Yes. However, the system is designed to run from a USB stick for full functionality without requiring access to the host system. When running in a virtualized environment, you may experience limited screen resolution (not full screen). To enable persistent storage, Live ISO must be attached as a disk rather than as a CD-ROM in a virtual machine.